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Newsletter #2: Introducing the TechEthos technology families

Newsletter #2
Introducing the TechEthos technology families

Newsletter | 24 February 2022

In short

Welcome to the second instalment of the TechEthos newsletter. This issue introduces the three technology families TechEthos will focus on and the process that led to their selection. We also hear from Maura Hiney, Advisory and Impact Board member, about the role of Research Ethics and Integrity. Resources, tools and events relevant to the TechEthos community complete our offer.

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Date of publication

24 February 2022

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The TechEthos approach to horizon scanning

Deliverable
The TechEthos approach to horizon scanning

Publication | 30 July 2022

In short

This report provides a critical review of horizon scan studies on future technological developments performed by research institutions, businesses, and policy organisations at transnational (EU) and international levels. This allowed TechEthos to identify common practices in horizon scanning and their advantages and disadvantages.

The project used this as its starting point to develop a TechEthos-specific ethically- and socially-driven horizon scan approach. It combines horizon scanning with insights from impact analysis, for a truly multi-dimensional approach. Applying this method allowed TechEthos to identify 35 technology families with significant socio-economic impact and further narrow these to 16 families with high socio-economic impact and ethical relevance. A set of three – Climate Engineering, Extended Digital Reality, and Neurotechnologies – will be the focus of the remainder of the project.

Author

Andrea Porcari, Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca Industriale (Airi), Giuliano Buceti, Airi, Daniela Pimponi, Airi, Gustavo Gonzalez, Airi, Eva Buchinger, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT), Manuela Kienegger, AIT, Georg Zahradnik, AIT, Michael Bernstein, AIT.

Date of publication

28 February 2022

Status

Deliverable accepted by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Porcari A., Buceti G., Pimponi D., Gonzalez G., Buchinger E., Kienegger M., Zahradnik G., Bernstein MJ, (2022), Ethical and social impacts-driven horizon scanning of new and emerging technologies. Deliverable 1.3 to the European Commission. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at:
www.techethos.eu.

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Assessment and final selection of technologies

Deliverable
Assessment and final selection of technologies

In short

This report presents the methods and results of the assessment process that enabled TechEthos to select the technology families upon which it will focus its work.

16 shortlisted technologies were assessed qualitatively with the support of a survey and expert interviews. An impact assessment matrix was produced and validated by project partners and external experts. This resulted in the selection of “Climate Engineering”, “Digital Extended Reality” and “Neurotechnologies” technology families as the focus of the project.

Authors

Eva Buchinger, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT), Manuela Kinegger, AIT, Georg Zahradnik, AIT, Michael Bernstein, AIT, Andrea Porcari, Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca Industriale (AIRI), Gustavo Gonzalez, AIRI, Daniela Pimponi, AIRI, Giuliano Buceti, AIRI

Date of publication

28 January 2022

Status

Deliverable accepted by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Buchinger E., Kinegger M., Zahradnik G., Bernstein M.J., Porcari A., Gonzalez G., Pimponi D., Buceti G. (2022). TechEthos technology portfolio: Assessment and final selection of economically and ethically high impact technologies. Deliverable 1.2 to the European Commission. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at: www.techethos.eu.

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Welcome to TechEthos – A TechEthos newsletter

Newsletter #1
Welcome to TechEthos – a TechEthos newsletter

In short

Welcome to the first TechEthos newsletter. This newsletter highlights the ‘ethics by design’ approach, adopting lessons from the recently concluded EU project, Sienna. We also sit down with Lisa Diependaele, Policy Officer at the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, to understand the European Commission’s vision in the field of the ethics of emerging technologies and the role TechEthos will play. This newsletter also provides information on texts & tools & events relevant to the TechEthos community. Subscribe to our newsletter to make sure sure you are in line to receive the next instalment from TechEthos.

Date of publication

30 June 2021

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Methodology for ethical analysis and scan results of existing ethical codes and guidelines

Deliverable
Methodology for ethical analysis and scan results of existing ethical codes and guidelines

In short

The world is changing, and ethical priorities are shaping how societies engage with and produce technologies. The horizon scanning activity has identified the three technology families that are the focus of the TechEthos project. This report contributes to an ethical overview which adds further to the conceptual and practical frameworks required to understand the technologies’ high socio-economic impact. 

This report reviews three approaches to ethical analysis ATE, eTA and Future Studies, and explores the process and the result of a scan of ethical guidelines on new and emerging technologies and their socio-economic impacts. This scan will be used to ensure that the ethics framework and guidelines developed by TechEthos will be relevant and applicable for a wide range of new and emerging technologies.

Authors

Sara Cannizzaro, De Montfort University (DMU), Laurence Brooks, DMU, Kathleen Richardson, DMU

Date of publication

29 September 2021

Status

Deliverable accepted by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Cannizzaro, S., Brooks, L., Richardson, K., Umbrello, S., Bernstein, M., Adomaitis, L., (2021). Methodology for ethical analysis, scan results of existing ethical codes and guidelines. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at: www.techethos.eu.

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Ethics of climate engineering: Don’t forget technology has an ethical aspect too

Publication
Ethics of climate engineering: Don’t forget technology has an ethical aspect too

Authors

Laurence Brooks, De Montfort University (DMU), Sara Cannizzaro, DMU, Steven Umbrello, Delft University of Technology, Michael J. Bernstein, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Kathleen Richardson, DMU

Date of publication

10 November 2021

In short

This opinion paper on climate change published in the International Journal of Information Management argues that climate change might well be the most important issue of the 21st century and that the world’s response, in the form of ‘Climate Engineering’, is of equal pre-eminent importance. Besides the technological challenges that Climate Engineering generates, the authors highlight the equally important ethical challenges it is likely to raise. Based on the findings of the TechEthos project, they highlight autonomy, freedom, integrity, human rights and privacy as key considerations, while noting a poverty of ethical values reflecting dignity and trust.

Cite this resource

Laurence Brooks, Sara Cannizzaro, Steven Umbrello, Michael J. Bernstein, Kathleen Richardson, Ethics of climate engineering: Don’t forget technology has an ethical aspect too, International Journal of Information Management, 2021, 102449, ISSN 0268-4012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102449.

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Book review: Thinking AI with a hammer. Kate Crawford’s Atlas of AI (2021)

Publication
Book review: Thinking AI with a hammer. Kate Crawford’s Atlas of AI (2021)

Author

Anais Resseguier, Trilateral Research Ltd

Date of publication

25 October 2021

In short

Anais Resseguier reviews Kate Crawford’s 2021 book Atlas of AI for the journal AI and Ethics, as part of TechEthos’ work on Extended Digital Reality technology family. She writes:

Crawford’s book is a great contribution to the field, as efforts are made at various levels, national and international, in companies and educational institutions, to mitigate the harms of this technology. Crawford underlines that this can only happen if we “challenge the structures of power that AI currently reinforces and create the foundations for a different society” (p. 227).

Cite this resource

Resseguier, A. Thinking AI with a hammer. Kate Crawford’s Atlas of AI (2021). AI Ethics (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-021-00115-7

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New and emerging technologies: A horizon scan

Deliverable
New and emerging technologies: A horizon scan

Publication | 30 July 2022

In short

This report describes in detail the 16 technology families that emerged from TechEthos’ horizon scan of technologies with significant socio-economic impact and ethical dimensions expected to be developed and deployed in the next five to ten years.

Specific technologies were grouped and clustered into broader families based on their functions, applications, ethical and societal challenges addressed. Dedicated factsheets present the functions and capabilities, industrial sectors, specific technologies and their areas of application, time to market, key ethical issues and expected socio-economic impacts for each technology family.

The impact assessment leading to the choice of these technologies and the final selection of the technology portfolio are the focus of two other TechEthos reports, the first of which can be accessed via this link.

Author

Andrea Porcari, Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca Industriale (Airi), Daniela Pimponi, Airi, Gustavo Gonzalez, Airi, Giuliano Buceti, Airi, Eva Buchinger, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT), Manuela Kienegger, AIT, Michael Bernstein, AIT, Georg Zahradnik, AIT

Date of publication

31 July 2021

Status

Deliverable accepted by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Porcari, A., Pimponi, D., Gonzalez, G., Buceti, G., Buchinger, E., Kienegger, M., Bernstein, M., Zahradnik, G. (2021). Description of selected high socio-economic impact technologies. Deliverable 1.1 for the European Commission. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at: www.techethos.eu

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TechEthos’ visual identity and communication channels

Deliverable
TechEthos’ visual identity and communication channels

Publication | 30 June 2021

In short

TechEthos aims to shine a spotlight on ethics within the sphere of technology innovation. In particular, it targets new and emerging technologies which raise complex ethical issues and are expected to have significant impacts on the economy and society within a five-to-ten-year horizon. With outputs and activities aimed at audiences from academia, industry and the general public alike, it needed a professional yet friendly look.

This report presents the process and final choices that allowed TechEthos to develop its visual identity and the communication channels chosen for the project.

Authors

Andrew Whittington-Davis, Ecsite – The European Network of Science Centres and Museums, Cristina Paca, Ecsite

Date of publication

30 June 2021

Status

Deliverable accepted by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Whittington-Davis, A., Paca, C. (2021). D7.1 Visual identity, project website, social media accounts, and marketing materials. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at: www.techethos.eu

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Scan of publicly available Research Ethics and Integrity results

Deliverable
Scan of publicly available Research Ethics and Integrity results

Publication | 30 June 2021

In short

This report gathers input (e.g.,reports, tools, and other documents) from other EU-funded projects in the areas of Research Ethics (RE) and Research Integrity (RI) which could be relevant to the work that will be carried out by TechEthos. In the long run, this will contribute to synchronize EU projects and their outcomes as well.

Authors

Lisa Tambornino, European Network of Research Ethics Committees (EUREC Office gUG), Renate Klar, EUREC Office gUG, Patrick Taylor Smith, University of Twente

Date of publication

30 June 2021

Status

Final version approved by the European Commission

Cite this resource

Tambornino, L., Klar, R., Smith, P.T. (2021). Scan of publicly available results of other EU funded research ethics (RE) and research integrity (RI) projects regarding their relevance for the work in TechEthos. Deliverable 6.1 for the European Commission. TechEthos Project Deliverable. Available at: www.techethos.eu

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